Design of the real-time detection system based on LabVIEW for no-till seeder working performance
Keywords:
LabVIEW, no-tillage seeder, seeding quality, real-time detection, residue cover indexAbstract
In order to ensure the working performance of the seeder, reduce the labor intensity of manual testing, and improve the efficiency and accuracy of the detection, a real-time detection system for detecting the performance of no-till seeders was designed based on the LabVIEW software platform of virtual instrument technology and the MCC USB-231 data acquisition card. The detection system can be used to detect the seeding quality index and residue cover index. The detection of the seeding quality index included the middle detection between the metering device and the opener, the end detection between the opener and the furrow. The result of the field test showed that the detection accuracies of seed quantity, multiple index, and miss index were 94.51%, 92.83%, and 91.81%, respectively. The fault position can be accurately determined, and the measurement accuracy of residue cover index was 94.54%. The working performance of the no-tillage seeder can be monitored by the detection system to avoid the occurrence of reseeding and miss-seeding and improve production efficiency. Keywords: LabVIEW, no-tillage seeder, seeding quality, real-time detection, residue cover index DOI: 10.25165/j.ijabe.20211405.6208 Citation: Zhu H B, Qian C, Guo Z H, Bai L Z. Design of the real-time detection system based on LabVIEW for no-till seeder working performance. Int J Agric & Biol Eng, 2021; 14(5): 100–106.References
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[3] Parihar C M, Yadav M R, Jat S L, Singh A K, Kumar B, Pradhan S, et al. Long term effect of conservation agriculture in maize rotations on total organic carbon, physical and biological properties of a sandy loam soil in north-western Indo-Gangetic Plains. Soil & Tillage Research, 2016; 161: 116–128.
[4] He J, Li H W, Chen H T, Lu C Y, Wang Q J. Research progress of conservation tillage technology and machine. Transactions of the CSAM, 2018; 49(4): 1–19. (in Chinese)
[5] Liu J X, Wang H, Wang Q J, Li S H, Li H W, He J. Design and experiment of strip cleaning device of no and minimum-tillage corn seeder. Transactions of the CSAM, 2018; 49(S1):132–140. (in Chinese)
[6] Wang C, Liu C J, Li H W, Wang Q J, He J, Lu C Y. Design and experiment of asymmetric large-small double discs ditching device. Transactions of the CSAE, 2018; 34(18): 28–36. (in Chinese)
[7] Wang Z M, Pei J, He J, Zhang M G, Yang W W, Luo X W. Development of the sowing rate monitoring system for precision rice hill-drop drilling machine. Transactions of the CSAE, 2020; 36(10): 9–16. (in Chinese)
[8] Qiu Z M, Zhang W P, Zhao B, Ji J T, Jin X, He Z T. Design and Test of Operation Quality Monitoring System for Small Grain Electric Seeder. Transactions of the CSAM, 2019; 50(4): 77–83. (in Chinese)
[9] Wang J W, Zhang Z, Wang F, Jiang Y, Zhou W Q. Design and experiment of monitoring system for rice hill-direct-seeding based on piezoelectric impact method. Transactions of the CSAM, 2019; 50(6): 74–84, 99. (in Chinese)
[10] Chen J G, Li Y M, Qin C J, Liu C L. Design and test of capacitive detection system for wheat seeding quantity. Transactions of the CSAE, 2018; 34(18): 51–58. (in Chinese)
[11] Ding Y C, Zhang L L, Yang J Q, Zhu K. Sensing device improvement and communication design on sowing monitoring system of precision planter for rapeseed. Transactions of the CSAE, 2018; 34(14): 19–26. (in Chinese)
[12] Zhao L X, Zhang Z H, Wang C Y, Jian S C, Liu T, Cui D Y, et al. Design of monitoring system for wheat precision seeding-fertilizing machine based on variable distance photoelectric sensor. Transactions of the CSAE, 2018; 34(13): 27–34. (in Chinese)
[13] Karayel D, Wiesehoff M, Özmerzi A, Müller J. Laboratory measurement of seed drill seed spacing and velocity of fall of seeds using high-speed camera system. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture, 2006; 50(2): 89–96.
[14] Yuan Y W, Bai H J, Fang X F, Wang D C, Zhou L M, Niu K. Research Progress on Maize Seeding and Its Measurement and Control Technology. Transactions of the CSAM, 2018; 49(9): 1–18. (in Chinese)
[15] Jia H L, Lu Y, Qi J T, Zhang Z, Liu H L, Li Y, Luo X F. Detecting seed suction performance of air suction feeder by photoelectric sensor combined with rotary encoder. Transactions of the CSAE, 2018; 34(19): 28–39. (in Chinese)
[16] Lu C Y, Fu W Q, Zhao C J, Mei H B, Meng Z J, Dong J J, et al. Design and experiment on real-time monitoring system of wheat seeding. Transactions of the CSAE, 2017; 33(2): 32–40. (in Chinese)
[17] Zhou L M, Ma M, Yuan Y W, Zhang J N, Dong X, Wei C F. Design and test of fertilizer mass monitoring system based on capacitance method. Transactions of the CSAE, 2017; 33(24): 44–51. (in Chinese)
[18] Cheng X, Zhu H B, Bai L Z, Guo Z G, Wang J, An R, et al. Design and experiment on anti-blocking and furrowing unit of no-till maize seeder equipped with a micro tillage machine. Journal of South China Agricultural University, 2018; 39(4): 105–113. (in Chinese)
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Published
2021-10-13
How to Cite
Zhu, H., Qian, C., Guo, Z., & Bai, L. (2021). Design of the real-time detection system based on LabVIEW for no-till seeder working performance. International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, 14(5), 100–106. Retrieved from https://ijabe.migration.pkpps03.publicknowledgeproject.org/index.php/ijabe/article/view/6208
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Power and Machinery Systems
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