Assessing cotton defoliation, regrowth control and root rot infection using remote sensing technology

Authors

  • Chenghai Yang US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service
  • Shoil M. Greenberg
  • Shoil M. Greenberg
  • James H. Everitt
  • James H. Everitt
  • Carlos J. Fernandez
  • Carlos J. Fernandez

Keywords:

remote sensing, cotton defoliation, regrowth control, root rot, reflectance spectrum, airborne multispectral imagery, airborne hyperspectral imagery

Abstract

Cotton defoliation and post-harvest destruction are important cultural practices for cotton production.? Cotton root rot is a serious and destructive disease that affects cotton yield and lint quality.? This paper presents an overview and summary of the methodologies and results on the use of remote sensing technology for evaluating cotton defoliation and regrowth control methods and for assessing cotton root rot infection based on published studies.? Ground reflectance spectra and airborne multispectral and hyperspectral imagery were used in these studies.? Ground reflectance spectra effectively separated different levels of defoliation and airborne multispectral imagery permitted both visual and quantitative differentiations among defoliation treatments.? Both ground reflectance and airborne imagery were able to differentiate cotton regrowth among different herbicide treatments for cotton stalk destruction.? Airborne multispectral and hyperspectral imagery accurately identified root rot-infected areas within cotton fields. ?Results from these studies indicate that remote sensing can be a useful tool for evaluating the effectiveness of cotton defoliation and regrowth control strategies and for detecting and mapping root rot damage in cotton fields.? Compared with traditional visual observations and ground measurements, remote sensing techniques have the potential for effective and accurate assessments of various cotton production operations and pest conditions.

Keywords: remote sensing, cotton defoliation, regrowth control, root rot, reflectance spectrum, airborne multispectral imagery, airborne hyperspectral imagery

DOI: 10.3965/j.issn.1934-6344.2011.04.001-011

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Citation: Yang C, Greenberg S M, Everitt J H, Fernandez C J. ?Assessing cotton defoliation, regrowth control and root rot infection using remote sensing technology. ?Int J Agric & Biol Eng, 2011; 4(4): 1

Author Biographies

Chenghai Yang, US Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service

PhD, Agricultural Engineer, U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), Agricultural Research Service (ARS) Kika de la Garza Subtropical Agricultural Research Center, Integrated Farming and Natural Resources Research Unit 2413 E. Highway 83 Weslaco, Texas 78596 USA Tel: 956-969-4837 or 4812 Fax: 956-969-4800

Shoil M. Greenberg

USDA-ARS, Kika de la Garza Subtropical Agricultural Research Center, Weslaco, Texas 78596, USA

Shoil M. Greenberg

USDA-ARS, Kika de la Garza Subtropical Agricultural Research Center, Weslaco, Texas 78596, USA

James H. Everitt

USDA-ARS, Kika de la Garza Subtropical Agricultural Research Center, Weslaco, Texas 78596, USA

James H. Everitt

USDA-ARS, Kika de la Garza Subtropical Agricultural Research Center, Weslaco, Texas 78596, USA

Carlos J. Fernandez

Texas AgriLife Research and Extension Center, Corpus Christi, Texas 78406, USA

Carlos J. Fernandez

Texas AgriLife Research and Extension Center, Corpus Christi, Texas 78406, USA

References

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Published

2011-12-27

How to Cite

Yang, C., Greenberg, S. M., Greenberg, S. M., Everitt, J. H., Everitt, J. H., Fernandez, C. J., & Fernandez, C. J. (2011). Assessing cotton defoliation, regrowth control and root rot infection using remote sensing technology. International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, 4(4), 1–11. Retrieved from https://ijabe.migration.pkpps03.publicknowledgeproject.org/index.php/ijabe/article/view/517

Issue

Section

Invited Review/Research Article