Image dehazing based on dark channel prior and brightness enhancement for agricultural monitoring
Keywords:
agricultural monitoring, image dehazing, monitoring image, dark channel prior (DCP), brightness promotingAbstract
Obtaining clear and true images is a basic requirement for agricultural monitoring. However, under the influence of fog, haze and other adverse weather conditions, captured images are usually blurred and distorted, resulting in the difficulty of target extraction. Traditional image dehazing methods based on image enhancement technology can cause the loss of image information and image distortion. In order to address the above-mentioned problems caused by traditional image dehazing methods, an improved image dehazing method based on dark channel prior (DCP) was proposed. By enhancing the brightness of the hazed image and processing the sky area, the dim and un-natural problems caused by traditional image dehazing algorithms were resolved. Ten different test groups were selected from different weather conditions to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, and the algorithm was compared with the commonly-used histogram equalization algorithm and the DCP method. Three image evaluation indicators including mean square error (MSE), peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR), and entropy were used to evaluate the dehazing performance. Results showed that the PSNR and entropy with the proposed method increased by 21.81% and 5.71%, and MSE decreased by 40.07% compared with the original DCP method. It performed much better than the histogram equalization dehazing method with an increase of PSNR by 38.95% and entropy by 2.04% and a decrease of MSE by 84.78%. The results from this study can provide a reference for agricultural field monitoring. Keywords: agricultural monitoring, image dehazing, monitoring image, dark channel prior (DCP), brightness promoting DOI: 10.25165/j.ijabe.20181102.3357 Citation: Wang X Y, Yang C H, Zhang J, Song H B. Image dehazing based on dark channel prior and brightness enhancement for agricultural monitoring. Int J Agric & Biol Eng, 2018; 11(2): 170–176.References
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[2] Wu D, Zhu Q S. The latest research progress of image fogging. Journal of Automation, 2015; 2: 221–239.
[3] Han H F. Design of remote monitoring and management system for agricultural environmental information. Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 2009.
[4] Ren F D. Research on image de-hazing algorithm. Jilin University, 2015.
[5] Yu J, Xu D B, Liao Q M. Research progress of image de-hazing technology. Journal of Image and Graphics, 2011; 16(9): 1561–1576.
[6] Guo P, Cai Z X, Xie B, Tang J. Review and prospect of image de-hazing technology. Computer Application, 2010; 30(9): 2417–2421.
[7] Zhang Y L. An image-enhanced de-hazing method and its implementation. Electronic World, 2015(21): p. 106–107.
[8] Yang L C, Li B, Fan C, Jia C Q, Realization of Fast Foggy Algorithm Based on Image Enhancement. Electronic technology, 2015; 7: 30–32, 29.
[9] Li Y, Zhang Y F, Zhang Q, Geng A H, Chen J, Infrared Image Contrast Enhancement Based on De-hazing Model. Chinese laser, 2015(01): p. 306–314.
[10] Narasimhan S G, Nayar S K. Vision and the atmosphere. International Journal of Computer Vision, 2002; 48(3): 233–254.
[11] Nayar S K, Narasimhan S G. Vision in bad weather. in Proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Vision, IEEE Computer Society, 1999; Vol 2, p.820.
[12] He K, Sun J, Tang X. Single image haze removal using dark channel prior. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis & Machine Intelligence, 2010; 33(12): 2341–2353.
[13] Xiao C, Gan J. Fast image de-hazing using guided joint bilateral filter. The Visual Computer, 2012; 28(6-8): 713–721.
[14] Chen P F, Guo J K, Sung C C, Chang HH. An Improved Dark Channel-Based Algorithm for Underwater Image Restoration. 2014; 152: 311–316.
[15] Zhao Y, Yi C, Kong S G, Pan Q, Cheng Y. 3D Reconstruction and Dehazing with Polarization Vision[M]// Multi-band Polarization Imaging and Applications. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2016.
[16] Ansia S, Aswathy A L. Single Image Haze Removal Using White Balancing and Saliency Map. Procedia Computer Science, 2015; 46: 12–19.
[17] Graves N, Newsam S. Camera-based visibility estimation: Incorporating multiple regions and unlabeled observations. Ecological Informatics, 2014; 23: 62–68.
[18] Kumari A, Sahoo S K. Fast single image and video deweathering using look-up-table approach. AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications, 2015; 69(12): 1773–1782.
[19] Ni W, Gao X, Wang Y. Single satellite image de-hazing via linear intensity transformation and local property analysis. Neurocomputing, 2016; 175: 25–39.
[20] Hu Z, Liu Q, Zhou S, Huang M, Teng F. Image dehazing algorithm based on atmosphere scatters approximation model[C]// International Conference on Neural Information Processing. Springer-Verlag, 2012:159–168.
[21] Ding M, Tong R. Efficient dark channel based image de-hazing using quadtrees. Science China Information Sciences, 2013; 56(9): 1–9.
[22] Wang Y, Wu B. Improved single image de-hazing using dark channel prior. 2010 IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Computing and Intelligent Systems (ICIS), 2010.
[23] Wang J B, He N, Zhang L L, K Lu. Single image dehazing with a physical model and dark channel prior. Neurocomputing, 2015; 149(PB): 718–728.
[24] Hui H. Thin cloud-fog cover removed from remote sensing imagery based on stationary wavelet transformation. Atlantis Press, 2014.
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Published
2018-03-31
How to Cite
Wang, X., Yang, C., Zhang, J., & Song, H. (2018). Image dehazing based on dark channel prior and brightness enhancement for agricultural monitoring. International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering, 11(2), 170–176. Retrieved from https://ijabe.migration.pkpps03.publicknowledgeproject.org/index.php/ijabe/article/view/3357
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Information Technology, Sensors and Control Systems
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